Tax advisory

What is Intra-Community Acquisition of Goods (ICA)?
What is Intra-Community Acquisition of Goods (ICA)?

Intra-Community Acquisition of Goods (ICA) is a key component of VAT accounting in the trade of goods between European Union (EU) member states. ICA occurs when a business or legal entity […]

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Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Poland – Pros and Cons
Limited Liability Company (LLC) in Poland – Pros and Cons

A limited liability company (LLC) is one of the most popular business forms in Poland. Its legal structure offers entrepreneurs numerous benefits but also presents certain challenges. This article provides […]

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How to establish a limited liability company (LLC) in Poland: A step-by-step guide

Deciding to establish a limited liability company (sp. z o.o.) is just the first step. There are several key stages you must complete before your company can start operating. An […]

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The international CMR waybill and its role in the e-commerce industry
The international CMR waybill and its role in the e-commerce industry

The CMR, or international waybill, is one of the most crucial documents in the transportation industry, regulating the movement of goods internationally. This document, based on the 1956 CMR Convention, […]

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Civil partnership and the e-commerce industry - Key information
Civil partnership and the e-commerce industry – Key information

A civil partnership is one of the fundamental and most commonly chosen forms of conducting business in Poland, especially by small entrepreneurs and individuals starting their business journey. However, it […]

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General partnership and the e-commerce sector - what you need to know?
General partnership and the e-commerce sector – What you need to know?

A general partnership is a form of business activity that enjoys popularity among entrepreneurs due to its flexibility and relatively simple operating rules. Importantly, the characteristics of a general partnership […]

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Sole Proprietorship in Poland (JDG) and the e-commerce industry – What you need to know?
Sole Proprietorship in Poland (JDG) and the e-commerce industry – What you need to know?

In the era of digitalization, where online shopping is increasingly common, many entrepreneurs want to try their hand in the e-commerce industry. To do this, they often have to choose […]

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Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) — European Union regulation on imported goods related to CO2 emissions
Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) — European Union regulation on imported goods related to CO2 emissions

Entrepreneurs often seek the most optimal and cost-effective solutions for their companies. For manufacturing firms, a common solution is relocating production outside the European Union. This not only involves lower […]

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What is the Polish expansion relief and how does it apply to the e-commerce industry?
What is the Polish expansion relief and how does it apply to the e-commerce industry?

For many entrepreneurs, the concept of the “New Deal” is associated with a lot of confusion in the area of tax settlements, as the regulations of the New Deal introduced […]

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Lower vat rates for dietary supplements as part of VAT OSS
Lower VAT rates for dietary supplements as part of VAT OSS in selected EU countries

Amid increasing concern for food safety and nutrition, dietary supplements are becoming increasingly popular. Specialty stores have emerged, offering dietary foods designed under medical or nutritionist supervision. As a consequence, […]

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lower vat rates for pet food as part of VAT OSS
Lower VAT rates for pet food under VAT OSS in selected EU countries

Selling products categorised as pet food in Poland allows you to enjoy lower VAT rates on your sales. You might be curious about the possibility of applying similar preferential VAT […]

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lower VAT rates for coffee as part of vat oss
Lower VAT rates for coffee under VAT OSS in selected EU countries

Do you sell coffee to customers in other EU countries? While Poland has maintained a 23% VAT on coffee for several years, did you know that certain products containing coffee […]

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what is Intrastat?
What is Intrastat?

Regular trade within the European Union does not differ a lot from normal national transactions because there are no customs duties or additional obligations. However, it may happen that if […]

Read in: 3 min